LandGate vs. PVcase Prospect: a technical comparison for data center interconnection

Why engineering-grade data wins the power-first site selection race

Max HailerCopywriter
February 9, 2026
PVcase Products

In the race for power, relying on any data center site selection software can easily lead to multi-million dollar delays. The key differentiator? Engineering-grade data. This blog post offers a detailed comparison of LandGate vs. PVcase Prospect, explaining in detail why ISO-aligned power flow studies provide the definitive advantage for data center interconnection.

Key differences

N-1
contingency analysis and ISO-aligned power flow studies vs. unreliable 8-bus models.
100000+
Pricing nodes vs. speculative forecasted LMPs.
1000+
parcels screened in minutes vs. search resolution gaps.
IXPs
and lit/dark status fiber route data vs. generalized infrastructure layers.

Why power flow studies are crucial to navigate the interconnection queue

When developing data centers, power comes first: securing a firm power commitment is the most significant bottleneck for any hyperscale facility. Developers often enter land agreements only to discover the local substation cannot handle the load without prohibitive upgrades.

The risks of LandGate’s 8-Bus modeling

  • Simplified abstraction: Ignores N-1 contingency analysis, leading to "false positive" grid capacity results that don't reflect actual grid stress.

  • Thermal constraints: Fails to model line heating and real-world transmission dynamics, which triggers unforeseen million-dollar upgrade fees.

  • ISO incompatibility: Does not mirror the specific inclusion rules or planning methodologies used by grid operators like PJM or MISO.

The PVcase Prospect solution: full power flow studies

  • ISO-aligned accuracy: Delivers a full power flow study that mirrors the exact methodologies used by grid operators during queue evaluations.

  • CEII-protected data: Utilizes restricted data to simulate grid behavior under stress, providing accurate grid offtake capacity values.

  • Contingency awareness: Incorporates N-1 logic to identify "sweet spots" where power is truly available under worst-case scenarios.

Discover how to identify quality grid offtake capacity data in our deep dives.

Pro-Tip: Ask your provider, "Does your grid capacity modeling account for N-1 contingency analysis, thermal constraints, or specific operator inclusion rules?"

Why you need to look beyond proximity to a line

Selecting a site based only on proximity to a Point of Interconnection (POI) often leads to "sticker shock" when the utility returns its formal study.

How LandGate misses the transmission line reality

  • Partial grid visibility: Lacks modeling for transmission line capacity, focusing primarily on substations.

  • Electrical blockage: Risks of selecting a POI that is electrically constrained further upstream.

  • Reactive budgeting: Can lead to project abandonment when upgrade costs balloon late in the development cycle.

The PVcase Prospect solution: granular upgrade cost forecasting

  • Financial transparency: Provides detailed reports with projected cost breakdowns for necessary network upgrades.

  • Automated risk screening: Identifies if a million-dollar transformer upgrade is lurking in your future before you sign a lease.

  • Proactive siting: Allows developers to move POIs downstream or shift timing to match planned utility upgrades.

Pro-Tip: Ask your provider, "Can you provide a detailed breakdown of a POI’s transmission line capacity?"

How node density affects LMPs and grid offtake capacity economics

Finding the right POI isn’t just a matter of securing enough power. A site with cheap land is irrelevant if the electrical pricing node is economically unfavorable. The 'hidden' costs of chronic congestion or high basis risk at a distant node can lead to unexpected revenue erosion that far outweighs any initial savings on parcel acquisition.

LandGate’s speculative pricing economics

  • Node scarcity: Tracks fewer nodes than the industry standard, leading to imprecise pricing evaluations.

  • Forecasted uncertainty: Relies on speculative forecasted LMPs, which lack a standard "science" for long-term accuracy.

  • Basis Risk Exposure: Using the wrong node results in fundamentally flawed ROI assessments and financial blind spots.

The PVcase Prospect Solution: 100,000+ nodes for precision Basis Analysis

  • Unmatched coverage: Tracks over 100,000 nodes via Yes Energy to ensure the most accurate pricing data for every POI.

  • Closest electrical match: Guarantees you are analyzing the specific node that will govern your project's economics.

  • Risk mitigation: Enables precise basis risk calculations to protect the long-term profitability of your data center asset.

Pro-Tip: Ask your provider, "How many unique pricing nodes do you track?"


How to correctly map critical fiber optic infrastructure and utilities

Data centers require a trifecta of power, water, and fiber. Without precise route certainty, the cost of bringing "dark fiber" to a site can flip a project from profitable to stagnant.

LandGate’s risks of generalized infrastructure mapping

  • Engineering gap: The lack of a dedicated transmission engineer on staff prevents deep technical validation of infrastructure data.

  • Generalized maps: Relies on generalized infrastructure layers and static PDF maps that lack the resolution for mission-critical site selection.

The PVcase Prospect solution: redundant path and latency verification

  • Technical fidelity: Provides non-public fiber route data—including IXPs and lit/dark status—for redundant path verification.

  • Performance analysis: Supports latency analysis by mapping verified fiber paths alongside wastewater and pipeline locations.

  • Physics-based siting: Connects site selection to technical reality, ensuring connectivity strategies are grounded in verified infrastructure.

Find out why fiber data access is non-negotiable for data centers in our recent deep dive.

Pro-Tip: Ask your provider, "Is your infrastructure data validated against CEII-protected planning data?"


How to solve the greenfield bottleneck in data center site selection

Manually sifting through thousands of parcels is a slow, error-prone process that costs teams their first-mover advantage.

LandGate’s manual search inefficiency

  • Unsegmented UI: Presents numerous input fields simultaneously, creating a cluttered experience for large-scale searches.

  • Search resolution gaps: Lacks the automated resolution needed to handle massive greenfield land analysis effectively.

  • Limited automation: Requires significant manual effort to sift through results, slowing down the development cycle.

The PVcase Prospect solution: high-scale bulk parcel analysis

  • Rapid screening: Enables users to screen thousands of parcels in minutes using intuitive, automated constraint maps.

  • Strategy-first workflow: Automates heavy data lifting, allowing teams to focus on strategy rather than manual sifting.

  • Multi-regional reach: Supports massive searches across entire ISO regions to identify viable areas before engaging landowners.

Pro-Tip: Ask your provider, "Does your platform support the automated analysis of several parcels simultaneously?"


Why user data integration is critical for data center de-risking

Integrating proprietary GIS layers with public grid information eliminates the risk of "corrupted data" and human error caused by jumping between fragmented tools and static maps. It also allows developers to validate physical constraints against power flow models, producing defensible documentation to prove a site’s long-term viability.

Proprietary data silos in LandGate’s software

  • Integration friction: Users find it difficult or impossible to bring their own datasets into the platform for analysis.

  • Workflow fragmentation: Forces teams to jump between multiple tools, increasing the risk of missing technical conflicts.

  • Incomplete context: Limits the ability to perform a holistic buildable area analysis based on company-specific criteria.

The PVcase Prospect solution: Open user data integration

  • Holistic analysis: Facilitates the easy import of GIS files and proprietary datasets for centralizing buildable area analysis.

  • Standardized workflow: Ensures site selection reflects the full picture of specific technical and commercial requirements.

  • Single source of truth: Integrates public, premium, and user-specific data into one cloud-based decision-making platform.

Pro-Tip: Ask your provider, "How can I import my own GIS layers and proprietary datasets within your platform?"

How to navigate local hurdles using data center community sentiment data

Even a perfect site from a power perspective can be killed by local opposition or environmental hurdles.

LandGate: surface-level permitting resolution

  • Broad overlays: Primarily offers high-level overlays rather than deep, parcel-level analysis.

  • Late-stage discovery: Lacks the resolution to identify specific local AHJ or environmental permitting hurdles early in the cycle.

  • Generic sentiment: Offers general real estate sentiment that may not capture specific risks associated with data centers.

The PVcase Prospect solution: data center community sentiment and zoning

  • Targeted intelligence: Provides dedicated tools for data center community sentiment to proactively manage local opposition.

  • Parcel-level precision: Offers granular zoning analysis and environmental permitting data to identify red flags before they become obstacles.

  • Investor confidence: Protects timelines by identifying favorable local jurisdictions for mission-critical infrastructure.

Pro-Tip: Ask your provider, "Does your community sentiment analysis specifically target data center development risks?"

Conclusion

In a market where power, fiber, and community acceptance define a project's success, relying on simplified models is a multi-million dollar risk. PVcase Prospect eliminates this uncertainty by providing engineering-grade, ISO-aligned power flow studies and precise infrastructure data to ensure your data center moves from site selection to interconnection with technical and financial certainty.

Key takeaways

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